mIMvZ ‰KwU mwPò gvwmK cwòKv| 1325 eãvGõi (1918 mvj) AMÉnvqY gvGm ˆgvnvÁÃ`
bvwmiDóxGbi mÁ·v`bvq KjKvZv ˆ^GK ‰wU cÉKvwkZ nq| 1327 eãvGõi
ŠPògvGm (1921 mvGji gvPÆ-‰wcÉj) AwbevhÆ KviYekZ ‰i cÉKvkbv e®¬ nGq hvq|
`xNÆ Qq eQi ci 1333 eãvGõi (1926 mvj) Avlvp gvGm mIMvZ-bechÆvq
bvGg cybivq ‰i cÉKvkbv ÷i‚ nq ‰es 1337 eãvõ (1930 mvj) chƯ¦ wbqwgZ
cÉKvwkZ nIqvi ci AwbqwgZ nGq cGo| 1950 ˆ^GK cÉvq wZb eQi mIMvGZi
ˆKvb msLÅv cÉKvwkZ nq wb| 1952 mvGji bGfÁ¼i/wWGmÁ¼i (AMÉnvqY 1359) ˆ^GK
cwòKvwU XvKv ˆ^GK cÉKvwkZ nGZ ^vGK|
mÁ·v`K
wnGmGe bvwmiDóxGbi DGókÅ wQj mvgvwRK bÅvqwePvi I mvÁ·É`vwqK mÁ·ÉxwZ
iÞvi cÉwZ `vqe«¬ ‰KwU D®²ZgvGbi cÉMwZkxj cwòKv cÉKvk Kiv| ‰i cÉgvYÕ¼i…c
wZwb mIMvGZi cÉ^g msLÅvq mvZwU bxwZ ˆNvlYv KGib| mvÁ·É`vwqK
mÁ·ÉxwZi cÉZxK wnGmGe cwòKvi cÉ^g msLÅvi cÉ^g c†Ó¤vq ˆeMg ˆivGKqvi
‰es cieZÆx c†Ó¤vq gvbKzgvix emyi ‰KwU KGi KweZv gyw`ËZ nq|
mIMvGZi
DG«¼vabx msLÅvq LÅvZbvgv cyi‚l I gwnjvG`i ˆlvGjvwU Qwe Qvcv nq|
gwnjvG`i ‰B Qwe QvcvGbv ‰es bvixwkÞv I bvixgywî× welGq cÉPzi cÉe®¬
cÉKvGki gvaÅGg mIMvGZi D`vi `†wÓ¡fwãB cÉKvk ˆcGqGQ| mIMvZ
wewf®² mÁ·É`vGqi cÉwZwÓ¤Z I bexb ˆjwLKvG`i ˆjLv wbGq ‘gwnjv msLÅv’
bvGg QqwU weGkl msLÅv cÉKvk KGi| ‰i dGj cÉwZkÉ‚wZkxj gwnjv ˆjLKiv
DrmvwnZ nb| |
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mIMvZ
cwòKvi cÉœQ` |
KvRx bRi‚j Bgjvg wQGjb mIMvGZi cÉavb ˆjLKG`i AbÅZg| wZwb
hLb KivwPGZ ˆeãj ˆiwRGgG´Ÿ KgÆiZ, ZLb ‘evD´£zGji AvñKvwnbx’ bvGg ‰KwU
ˆQvU M͸ cvVvb| KweZvwU 1326 eãvGõi ŠRÅÓ¤ msLÅvq cÉKvwkZ
nq| ‰wUB wQj Zuvi mIMvGZ cÉKvwkZ cÉ^g KweZv| ˆQvUM͸ , cÉe®¬, KweZv, Mvb I MRj eÅZxZ bRi‚Gji g†ZzÅÞzav DcbÅvmwUI mIMvZ avivevwnKfvGe cÉKvk KGi| mIMvGZi
AbÅvbÅ cÉavb ˆjLK wQGjb ˆeMg ˆivGKqv, KvRx Ave`yj I`y`, Aveyj Kvjvg
kvgmyóxb, Aveyj gbmyi Avng` ‰es Aveyj dRj| iex±`Êbv^ VvKzi, Aebx±`Êbv^
VvKzi ‰es mGZű`Êbv^ VvKziI ‰GZ wjGLGQb|
evOvwj
gymjgvbG`i mvsevw`KZvi ˆÞGò cw^K‡GZi f„wgKv cvjbKvix mIMvZ XvKvi
mvwnwZÅK mgvGRI ‰KwU D`vi `†wÓ¡fwã cÉPvi I bexb cÉwZfvi jvjb KGi| [ˆgvnvÁÃ` Ave`yj KvBDg]
