ˆeãj ˆMGRU evOvwj KZƆK cÉKvwkZ cÉ^g evsjv msev`cò| 1818
mvGji ˆg gvGm kÉxivgcyi wgkbvwiG`i «¼viv cÉKvwkZ cÉ^g evsjv mvµ¦vwnK
mgvPvi `cÆY-‰i cÉvq mgmvgwqK mgGq mvµ¦vwnK wnGmGe ‰wU cÉKvwkZ
nq| ‰Lb chƯ¦ ˆeãj ˆMGRU-‰i ˆKvb msLÅv cvIqv hvq wb, ZvB ‰i mwVK
hvòvKvj mÁ·GKÆ wbwøZ nIqv hvq bv| ‰ aiGbi cÉKvkbvi cÉÕ§wZ mÁ·GKÆ Rvbv
ˆMGQ MfbÆGg´Ÿ ˆMGRU 14 ˆg 1818 ZvwiGL cÉKvwkZ ‰KwU weævcb ˆ^GK|
1818 mvGji 1 RyjvB ZvwiGL cÉKvwkZ Avi ‰KwU weævcb ˆ^GK Rvbv hvq ˆh,
mvµ¦vwnKwU BGZvgGaÅ cÉKvwkZ nGqGQ| `ywU weævcbB cÉKvwkZ nGqwQj niP±`Ê
ivq-‰i bvGg| ZGe `ywU cwòKvi, The
Friend of India-i 1820 mvGji ˆmG¶ŸÁ¼i msLÅv I mgvPvi `cÆY-‰i
11 Ryb 1831 mvGji msLÅv, cÉwZGe`Gb Mãv wKGkvi fëvPvhÆGK ˆeãj ˆMGRU-‰i
cÉKvkK wnGmGe DGÍÏL Kiv nGqGQ| Mãv wKGkvi kÉxivgcyGii wbKUeZÆx eGniv
MÉvGgi evwm±`v wQGjb ‰es Zuvi KgÆRxeb ÷i‚ KGiwQGjb kÉxivgcyi wgkb ˆcÉGm
‰KRb KGÁ·vwRUi wnGmGe| cieZÆxmgGq wZwb KjKvZvq ‰Gm wbGR evsjv eB-‰i
cÉKvkbv ÷i‚ KGiwQGjb| ‰gbwK 1818 mvGj wbGR ‘ˆeãj ˆMGRU ˆcÉm’ bvGg ‰KwU
QvcvLvbv cÉwZÓ¤v KGib| kÉxivgcyGii evwm±`v niP±`Ê mÁ¿eZ Zvi QvcvLvbvi
Askx`vi wQGjb|
DcGivwÍÏwLZ
weævcbàwj ˆ^GK Rvbv hvq ˆh, ˆeãj ˆMGRU-‰ ˆemvgwiK wbGqvM, miKvwi
cÉævcb I bxwZgvjv ‰es ‰i…c AbÅvbÅ Õ©vbxq welGqi Abyev` A¯¦fzÆî× nGZv
my±`i, mswÞµ¦ ‰es ÷«¬ evsjv fvlvq| ‰ cÉKvkbv cvVKG`i wbKU AvKlÆYxq weGewPZ
nGqwQj| ‰i gvwmK Puv`vi nvi wQj `yB i‚wc| ‰ cwòKvwU mÁ¿eZ ‰K eQi Õ©vqx
nGqwQj| [B±`ÊwRr ˆPŒayix]
