eãxq mvwnZÅ welwqbx gymjgvb mwgwZ evsjv mvwnZÅ welqK ‰KwU gymjgvb msMVb| 1899 mvGj abevwoi Rwg`vi
Šmq` bIqve Avjx ˆPŒayixi DG`ÅvM I ˆbZ‡GZ½ KjKvZvq ‰wU cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq| wZwb
wQGjb mwgwZi cÉwZÓ¤vZv mfvcwZ ‰es ˆkL Ave`yi iwng wQGjb mÁ·v`K| ˆh mfvq ‰ mwgwZi R¯Ã nq, ˆm mfvq DcwÕ©Z wQGjb
ˆkL Ave`yi iwng, ˆgvnvÁÃ` ˆiqvRyóxb Avng`, Kwe `v` Avjx, ˆgvnvÁÃ` iIkb
Avjx ˆPŒayix, Kwe ˆgvRvGÁÃj nK, ˆgvnvÁÃ` AvKig Luv, Aveyj ˆnvGmb, gynÁÃ`
knx`yÍÏvn&, gybwk ˆgvnvÁÃ` ˆgGni‚ÍÏv, gybwk ˆkL Rwgi‚óxb, ˆgŒjwe
Ave`yi ingvb Luv cÉgyL| Zuviv mKGjB wQGjb ˆm hyGMi mvwnwZÅK| mwgwZi
DGókÅ wQj evsjv fvlvi gvaÅGg gymjgvb mgvGR RvMiY m†wÓ¡ Kiv|
Šmq`
bIqve Avjx ˆPŒayix mwgwZwi ‰K mfvq ˆNvlYv KGib ˆh, evsjvi gymjgvbG`i
AZxZ I eZÆgvb AeÕ©v mÁ¼G®¬ ˆkÉÓ¤ evsjv cÉeG®¬i RbÅ ‰KwU
Õ¼YÆc`K Dcnvi w`Geb| mwgwZi Zî½veavGb KGqKLvwb evsjv Mɯ© cÉKvwkZ nq|
wn±`y ˆjLKMY DcbÅvm , bvUK, cÉe®¬ I AbÅvbÅ iPbvq ˆKvb ˆKvb gymjgvb
HwZnvwmK PwiòGK KjwâZ I nxbexhÆ KGi wPwòZ KiGj gymjgvb mwgwZ ‰ mGei
cÉwZev` KGi| ˆm´ŸÈvj ˆUÝU eyK KwgwUGZ gymjgvb m`mÅ bv ^vKvq gymjgvb
Qvò-QvòxG`i agÆwek¼vm Abyhvqx cvVÅcyÕ¦K cÉYxZ I wbeÆvwPZ nq bv ‰i…c
AwfGhvM mwgwZi cÞ ˆ^GK Kiv nGj evsjv miKvi ˆkL Ave`yi iwngGK KwgwUi
m`mÅ gGbvbxZ KGi| ‰fvGe eãxq mvwnZÅ welwqbx gymjgvb mwgwZ evsjv fvlv I mvwnZÅ cÉxwZi gvaÅGg evOvwj gymjgvbG`i RvZxqZvGeva I Õ¼vwaKvi
ˆPZbvi DG¯Ãl NUvGZ mGPÓ¡ nq| ‰i Avqy wQj cÉvq 12 eQi; 1911 mvGj KjKvZvq
eãxq gymjgvb mvwnZÅ mwgwZ MwVZ nGj gymjgvb mwgwZ Zvi Aãxf„Z
nq| [IqvwKj Avng`]
