eãxq
gymjgvb mvwnZÅ mwgwZ evOvwj gymjgvbG`i ‰KwU mvwnZÅ msMVb| KjKvZvi
eãxq mvwnZÅ cwilG`i (1893) AbyGcÉiYvq KGqKRb D`xqgvb gymwjg ˆjLK 1911
mvGj ‰wU cÉwZÓ¤v KGib| Zuviv nGjb ˆgvnvÁÃ` gwbi‚ävgvb Bmjvgvev`x, gynÁÃ`
knx`yÍÏvn&, ˆgvnvÁÃ` ‰qvKze Avjx ˆPŒayix , ˆgvnvÁÃ` ˆgvRvGÁÃj nK cÉgyL| gynÁÃ` knx`yÍÏvn& mwgwZi mÁ·v`K gGbvbxZ
nb| ‰KwU cwiPvjK cwil` «¼viv mwgwZ cwiPvwjZ nGZv|
1917-18
mvGj cwiPvjK cwilG`i mfvcwZ cG` wQGjb Ave`yj Kwig, mn-mfvcwZ
Lvb evnv`yi AvnQvbDÍÏv I ˆgvnvÁÃ` AvKivg Luv, mÁ·v`K
ˆgvRvGÁÃj nK ‰es 25Rb m`mÅ| evsjv mvwnGZÅi PPÆv, Aviwe-dviwm-D`Æy fvlvq
iwPZ agÆkvÕ¨ I BwZnvmvw`i Abyev` cÉKvk, cÉvPxb evsjv mvwnGZÅi msMÉn
I msiÞY, cxi-`iGekG`i Rxebx iPbv, gymjgvb mvwnwZÅKG`i Drmvn cÉ`vb, wn±`y-gymjgvGbi
gGaÅ mÁ·ÉxwZ Õ©vcb BZÅvw` mvwnZÅ mwgwZi DGókÅ wQj| eÕ§Z AvñcwiPq I beRvMiGYi
Õ·†nv ˆ^GKB ‰me KgÆmƒwP wbaÆvwiZ nq|
mvwnZÅ
mwgwZ ewòk eQGii BwZnvGm gymwjg RvZxqZvGevGai weKvk mvaGbi ˆPÓ¡v KGi|
mwgwZi gvwmK mfv I evwlÆK mGÁÃjGbi eÅeÕ©v wQj| mwgwZi DG`ÅvGM ˆgvU mvZwU
mvwnZÅ mGÁÃjb AbywÓ¤Z nq| Z¯ÃGaÅ Z‡Zxq mGÁÃjb PëMÉvGg, PZz^Æ mGÁÃjb
ewminvGU ‰es evwKàwj KjKvZvq AbywÓ¤Z nq| mGÁÃjbàwj Lye ài‚Z½ I AvoÁ¼Gii
mGã D`&hvwcZ nGZv| eãxq gymjgvb mvwnZÅ cwòKv (ŠekvL
1325/ ‰wcÉj 1918) I mvwnwZÅK (AMÉnvqY 1333/ wWGmÁ¼i 1926) bvGg
‰i `ywU gyLcò wQj|
mwgwZi
wòk eQi cƒwZÆ DcjGÞ 1941 mvGji 5-6 ‰wcÉj KjKvZvq iRZ Rywewj cvwjZ nq|
‰.ˆK dRjyj nK AwaGekGbi DG«¼vab ‰es KvRx bRi‚j Bmjvg
ZvGZ mfvcwZZ½ KGib| 1921 mvGj mvwnwZÅK RxeGbi ÷i‚GZ bRi‚j Bmjvg mvwnZÅ
mwgwZi AvkÉq jvf KGiwQGjb| eãxq gymjgvb mvwnZÅ cwòKvq Zuvi AGbK
ˆjLvI cÉKvwkZ nq|
1943
mvGji 8-9 ˆg mwgwZi mµ¦g I ˆkl evwlÆK mGÁÃjb AbywÓ¤Z nq| jvGnvi cÉÕ¦vGei
ˆcÉÞvcGU cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vb ivÓ¡Ë MVbGK ˆK±`Ê KGi KjKvZvq cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vb ˆiGbmuv ˆmvmvBwU (1942) ‰es XvKvq cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vb mvwnZÅ msm`
(1942) MwVZ nGj mvwnZÅ mwgwZi ài‚Z½ nËvm cvq ‰es mÁ¿eZ wefvMcƒeÆKvGjB
‰i KvhÆò×g e®¬ nGq hvq|
eãxq
gymjgvb mvwnZÅ mwgwZ `xNÆKvj Õ©vqx ‰KwU gymwjg msMVb| RvwZi ò×vw¯¦jG™²
gymjgvb ˆjLKMYGK ‰KwU eÅvbvGi ‰KwòZ Kiv ‰es evsjv fvlv I mvwnZÅ
PPÆvi gvaÅGg mgvGRi gGaÅ RvZxq RvMiY I RvZxqZvGevGai mçvi Kiv wQj ‰i
‰KwU eo ARÆb| [IqvwKj Avng`]
