axi Avjx wgqv (1920-1984) eskxev`K, myiKvi, mãxZ I AGKÆÕ¡Ëv cwiPvjK|
1920 mvGji 1 Rvbyqvwi gyw´ÖMéˆRjvi Uwãevwo DcGRjvi
evukevwo MÉvGg Zuvi R¯Ã| Õ©vbxq cÉv^wgK we`ÅvjGq AaÅqbGkGl wZwb wKQyw`b
ˆmvbvis DœP we`ÅvjGq covGkvbv KGib| wK¯§ mãxGZi cÉwZ AbyivMekZ covGjLvq
BÕ¦dv w`Gq cÉLÅvZ mãxZæ wcZ‡eÅ mvG`K Avjxi wbKU Škke ˆ^GKB eskxev`Gb
cvVMÉnY ÷i‚ KGib| axi Avjx euvwk Qvov ˆenvjv, wMUvi ‰es KÑvwiIGbU
ev`GbI weGkl cvi`kÆx wQGjb| ZGe eskxev`K wnGmGeB Zuvi LÅvwZ meÆvwaK|
AvaywbK evsjv MvGb ˆjvKmãxGZi myi msGhvRb KGi wZwb ‰K bZzb AaÅvGqi mƒPbv
KGib|
axi
Avjx 1945 mvGj Aj Bw´£qv ˆiwWIi XvKv ˆKG±`Ê AwbqwgZ eskxev`K wnGmGe
ˆckvMZ Rxeb ÷i‚ KGib| ˆ`k wefvGMi ci 1948 mvGj ‰B ˆKG±`ÊB wZwb wbRÕ¼
wk͸x wnGmGe ˆhvM`vb KGib ‰es 1983 mvGj Dc-cÉavb mãxZ cÉGhvRK wnGmGe
PvKwi ˆ^GK Aemi ˆbb| wZwb eyjeyj jwjZKjv ‰KvGWgx I AvUÆm KvDw´ÖGji
cÉwkÞY ˆKvGmÆ wkÞKZvi `vwqZ½I cvjb KGib|
axi
Avjx ‘XvKv AGKÆÕ¡Ëv’ bvGg ‰KwU AGKÆÕ¡Ëv `j MVb KGi mãxGZi D®²qGb weGkl
f„wgKv ivGLb| ˆ`Gki evBGi wewf®² mãxZ mGÁÃjGb AskMÉnY KGi wZwb Zuvi
mvãxwZK cÉwZfvi Õ¼vÞi ivGLb| 1952 ˆ^GK 1965 mvj chƯ¦ jvGnvGi AbywÓ¤Z
‘Aj cvwKÕ¦vb ˆiwWI wgDwRK KbdvGi´Ö’-‰ wk͸x I cÉGhvRK wnGmGe wZwb wbqwgZ
AskMÉnY KGib ‰es evsjv mãxZGK AevOvwj weGklæ-ˆkÉvZvG`i wbKU ZzGj aGib|
‰Qvov fviGZ AbywÓ¤Z eã msÕ•‡wZ mGÁÃjGbI wZwb `yevi AskMÉnY KGib| evsjvG`Gki
Õ¼vaxbZv jvGfi ci 1972 mvGj wZwb fviZ-evsjvG`k Šgòx mGÁÃjGb evsjvG`Gki
cÉwZwbwaZ½ KGib| mvsÕ•‡wZK cÉwZwbwa`Gji m`mÅi…Gc wZwb ivwkqv ‰es AvdMvwbÕ¦vbI
mdi KGib|
wnR
gvÕ¡vmÆ fGqR ‰es XvKv MÉvGgvGdvb ˆKvÁ·vwb ˆ^GK axi Avjxi myGi I cwiPvjbvq
AGbK MvGbi ˆiKWÆ cÉKvwkZ nq| ˆmmGei gvaÅGg Zuvi mãxZcÉwZfvi LÅvwZ QwoGq
cGo|
axi
Avjx PjwœPò RMGZi mGãI RwoZ wQGjb| XvKv ˆ^GK wbwgÆZ cÉ^g cƒYÆ‹`NÆÅ
QvqvQwe gyL I gyGLvk-‰ wZwb mnKvix mãxZ cwiPvjGKi `vwqZ½ cvjb
KGib| cieZÆxKvGj wZwb bvPNi, DRvjv, ˆRvqvi ‰Gjv, Kvçbgvjv,
Avevi ebevGm i…cevb, `myÅivbx, KvRjGiLv cÉf‡wZ
QvqvQweGZI mãxZ cwiPvjbv KGi K‡wZGZ½i cwiPq ˆ`b|
mãxZGÞGò
weGkl Ae`vGbi RbÅ cvwKÕ¦vb miKvi 1965 mvGj ‘ZgNvGq BgwZqvR’ ‰es evsjvG`k
miKvi 1986 mvGj ‘‰KzGk c`K’ (giGYvîi) cÉ`vGbi gvaÅGg ZuvGK mÁÃvwbZ KGi|
[ˆgveviK ˆnvGmb Lvb]
