XvKv ˆRjv (XvKv wefvM) AvqZb
1463.60 eMÆ wKwg| DîGi MvRxcyi I UvãvBj ˆRjv, `wÞGY gyw´ÖMé I ivRevox
ˆRjv, cƒGeÆ bvivqYMé ˆRjv, cwøGg gvwbKMé ˆRjv| cÉavb b`x: eywoMãv, aGjk¼ix,
BQvgZx, kxZjÞÅv, c«Âv, ˆgNbv, KYÆdzwj, KvjxMãv| ˆQvU b`x: eskx, ZzivM,
evjy, wmsn, ‰jvgRvbx, Avjg, wfi‚RLv, ivgK‡ú`x, Bwjmvgvix, ZzjmxLvjx|
cÉavb wej: ˆejvB, mvj`n, jeb`n, PzovBb, `vgkiY, wKiwéi wej| evwlÆK mGeÆvœP
Mo Zvcgvòv 36° ˆm, meÆwbÁ² 12.7° ˆm ‰es evwlÆK ˆgvU e†wÓ¡cvZ 2376 wgwg|
ˆRjv kni XvKv kni eywoMãv b`xi ZxGi AewÕ©Z| 1864 wLËÕ¡vGõ XvKv
wgDwbwmcÅvwjwU MwVZ nq ‰es 1960 mvGj ‰wUGK UvDb KwgwUGZ i…cv¯¦i Kiv
nq| 1972 mvGj UvDb KwgwU wejyµ¦ KGi ˆcŒimfvq i…cv¯¦i Kiv nq ‰es 1983
mvGj ‰GK wgDwbwmcÅvj KGcÆvGikGb D®²xZ Kiv nq| 1991 mvGj XvKv kniGK wmwU
KGcÆvGikb ‰ i…cv¯¦i Kiv nq| XvKv wmwU KGcÆvGikb 7wU cÉavb ^vbv (avbgw´£, ˆKvGZvqvjx, gwZwSj, igbv, ˆgvnvÁÃ`cyi, myòvcyi ‰es ˆZRMuvI)
‰es 18wU AcÉavb ^vbv (àjkvb, jvjevM, gxicyi, meyRevM, KÅv´ŸbGg´Ÿ, ˆWgiv,
nvRvixevM, kÅvgcyi, evìv, Kvdi‚j, Kvgivãxi Pi, wLjMuvI, cÍÏex I Dîiv),
gnÍÏv 824, IqvWÆ 148 wbGq MwVZ| AvqZb 304 eMÆ wKwg| RbmsLÅv 9912908;
cyi‚l 55.24%, gwnjv 44.76%| RbmsLÅvi NbZ½ cÉwZ eMÆ wKwg 32608 Rb| wkÞvi
nvi 62.3%| mycÉxg ˆKvUÆ, nvBGKvUÆ, RRGKvUÆ, wewf®² ˆ`Gki `ƒZvevm, RvZxq
Rv`yNi, RvZxq wk÷ cvKÆ, RvZxq wPwoqvLvbv, evsjvG`k mwPevjq ‰es miKvwi
wefvM, eÅemvq cÉwZÓ¤vb I ˆemiKvwi msÕ©vi wewf®² cÉavb Awdmmgƒn AewÕ©Z|
wmGbgv nj 88, KÑve 351, ˆLjvi gvV 55, cvKÆ 4, RvZxq ˆÕ¡wWqvg 4, miKvwi
wek¼we`Åvjq 2, ˆemiKvwi wek¼we`Åvjq 15, miKvwi ˆgwWKÅvj KGjR 4, ˆemiKvwi
ˆgwWKÅvj KGjR 11|
cÉkvmb XvKv ˆRjv m†wÓ¡ 1772 mvGj|
DcGRjv 5, ^vbv 21, ˆcŒimfv 3, IqvWÆ 148, gnÍÏv 824, BDwbqb 77, ˆgŒRv
1020, MÉvg 1863| DcGRjvmgƒn: ˆ`vnvi, beveMé, ˆKivbxMé, mvfvi, avgivB|
cÉvPxb wb`kÆbvw` I cÉðmÁ·`
jvjevGMi ˆKÍÏv I wewe cixi mgvwa (1678), eo KvUiv (1641), ˆQvU KvUiv
I wewe PÁ·vi mgvwa (1663), cÉvPxb `yMÆ I bevex cÉvmv` (eZÆgvb ˆRj nvmcvZvj,
1638), Avnmvb gwéj (1872), üGmbx `vjvb (1642), PvGgix nvDm, PK gmwR`
(1676), jvjevM gmwR`, wewe ˆgGni gmwR` (1814), AvigvwbGUvjv gmwR` (1716),
LvRv kvnevR gmwR` (1679), Bmjvg Lvb gmwR` (1635-39), kvGqÕ¦v Lvb gmwR`
(1664-78), LvRv AvÁ¼vi gmwR` (1677-78), Lvb gynvÁÃ` g†av gmwR` (1704-05),
gwiqg mvGjn gmwR` (1706), wmZviv ˆeMg gmwR` (1815), AvwRgcyi gmwR` (1746),
KiZjve Lvb gmwR` (1700-1704), dii‚L wkqvi gmwR` (1703-04), Zviv gmwR`,
weGbv` wewei gmwR` (1456), mvZ MÁ¼yR gmwR` (1676), ˆmZviv ˆeMg gmwR`
(1819), XvGKk¼ix gw±`i, RqKvjx gw±`i, evnv`yi kvn& cvKÆ, KvRÆb nj,
evMgviv gV (beveMé), ivRv nwik PG±`Êi wfUv (Avby. AÓ¡g kZvõx, mvfvi),
kÉx kÉx kwb AvkÉg I gV (1191), wbgZjx ˆ`Dix (evsjvG`k ‰wkqvwUK ˆmvmvBwU,
1765) BZÅvw`|
HwZnvwmK NUbvewj XvKv ˆRjv ‰K mgq evsjvi wn±`y ivRvG`i AaxGb wQj| cvj
I ˆmb esk AGbK eQi XvKv ˆRjv kvmb KGib|
PZz`Æk kZvõxi ÷i‚GZ evsjvq gymjgvbG`i AvMgb NGU| 1606 mvGj XvKvGK evsjvi
ivRavbx Kiv nq ‰es Bmjvg Luv mgËvU Rvnvãxi ‰i bvgvbymvGi XvKvGK RvnvãxibMi
bvgKiY KGib| AvVvGiv kZGKi ÷i‚GZ gywkÆ`Kwj Luv evsjvi ivRavbx XvKv ˆ^GK
gywkÆ`vev` wbGq hvIqvi ci XvKv ivR‹bwZK ài‚Z½ nvwiGq ˆdGj| XvKv wQj
ˆm mgqKvi eÅemv-evwYGRÅi gƒj ˆK±`ÊÕ©j|
1947 mvGj cvwKÕ¦vb m†wÓ¡ nevi
ci XvKvGK cƒeÆ cvwKÕ¦vGbi ivRavbx wnGmGe ˆNvlYv Kiv nq| 47 cieZÆx ivR‹bwZK
BwZnvGmi mvG^ XvKv knGii Mfxi mÁ·KÆ iGqGQ| ˆhgb 1952 mvGji fvlv AvG±`vjb,
1966 mvGji Qq `dv AvG±`vjb, 1969 mvGji MY AfzÅïvb, 1971 mvGji 7 gvPÆ
XvKvi ˆimGKvmÆ gq`vGb (ˆmvn&ivIqv`Æx D`Åvb) eãe®¬z ˆkL gywReyi ingvGbi
HwZnvwmK fvlY ‰es 1971 mvGji 16 wWGmÁ¼i cvKevwnbxi AvñmgcÆY `wjGj Õ¼vÞi
BZÅvw`|
ˆ`vnvi DcGRjvi RqcvovGK ˆK±`Ê
KGi ‰ AçGj ‰K mgq bxj PvGli cÉPjb wQj| wek kZGKi cÉ^g w`GK gnvñv Mv®¬x
cwiPvwjZ AmnGhvM AvG±`vjb XvKv ˆRjvi gvbylGK MfxifvGe cÉfvweZ KGi| Mv®¬xi
Av`GkÆ ˆ`vnvGi MGo IGV ‘Afq AvkÉg’ (1922-23)| 1940 mvGj ‰ DcGRjvi gvwjKv±`v
MÉvGg Mv®¬xGmev mG›Ni meÆfviZxq mGÁÃjb AbywÓ¤Z nq| ‰ mGÁÃjb DcjGÞ gnvñv
Mv®¬xi AvMgb NGU ‰es wZwb ‰LvGb `yw`b AeÕ©vb KGib|
gywî×hyG«¬i ÕÆwZwPn× MYKei: Kvjvgcyi evRvGii cvGk (avgivB), `wÞY Kgjvcyi
(XvKv), mvfvi RvZxq ÕÆwZGmŒa, ivGqi evRvi eaÅf„wg, gxicyi eyw«¬Rxex
ÕÆwZmŒa, RvZxq knx` wgbvi, ‘msµ¦K’ I ‘Agi ‰KzGk’ fvÕ•i (RvnãxibMi wek¼we`Åvjq),
AcvivGRq evsjv (XvKv wek¼we`Åvjq), ˆÕ¼vcvwRÆZ Õ¼vaxbZv (XvKv wek¼we`Åvjq),
ˆmvnivIqv`Æx D`Åvb (ˆimGKvmÆ gq`vb), knx` Rvnvãxi ˆMU
DGÍÏLGhvMÅ|
RbmsLÅv 8575533; cyi‚l 55.14%, gwnjv 44.86%; gymjgvb 92.72%,
wn±`y 6.50%, AbÅvbÅ 0.78%|
agÆxq cÉwZÓ¤vb gmwR` 3088, gw±`i 808, ˆeŒ«¬ ˆKqvs I cÅvGMvWv 4, wMRÆv 33, gvhvi
37| XvKvGK gmwRG`i kni AvLÅvwqZ Kiv nq| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ gmwR`mgƒn: evqZzj
ˆgvKviig gmwR`, mvZ MÁ¼yR gmwR`, PK gmwR`, jvjevM gmwR`, bvwi±`vi weGbv`
wewei gmwR`, wewe ˆgGni gmwR`, AvigvwbGUvjv gmwR`, LvRv knevR gmwR`,
Bmjvg Lvb gmwR`, kvGqÕ¦v Lvb gmwR`, LvRv AvÁ¼vi gmwR`, Lvb gynvÁÃ` g†av
gmwR`, gwiqg mvGjn gmwR`, wmZviv ˆeMg gmwR`, AvwRgcyi gmwR`, KiZjve
Lvb gmwR`, dii‚L wkqvi gmwR`, Zviv gmwR`, Avgxi DwóGbi gmwR` BZÅvw`|
DGÍÏLGhvMÅ gw±`imgƒn: RqKvjx gw±`i, XvGKk¼ix gw±`i, jßxbvivqY gw±`i,
Kvjxevoxi gw±`i, wke gw±`i, K`gZjx Kvjxgw±`i, ivgK‡ú wgkb gw±`i, wkL
gw±`i (ài‚ `yqviv bvbK kvnx), eËvþmgvR gw±`i, evMgviv gV (beveMé DcGRjv)|
DGÍÏLGhvMÅ wMRÆv: nwj ˆivmvix (1678), AvgcywZ (1815), ^gvm ‰ÅvswjKÅvb,
nwjGò×vm, AvGgÆwbqvb wMRÆv| AbÅvbÅ DGÍÏLGhvMÅ gvhvi I mgvwa: nhiZ kvn
Avjx ˆevM`v`x (it)-‰i gvhvi, cxi Rãx (it)-‰i gvhvi, kvn Avgxi Avjx ˆevM`v`x
(it)-‰i gvhvi, ˆMvjvc kvni gvhvi, cxi BqvGgwb (it)-‰i gvhvi, wbqvgZ
DÍÏvni Kei, wewe cwii mgvwa, wewe gwiqGgi mgvwa, wewe PÁ·vi mgvwa, wPwÕ¦
wewnwÕ¦i mgvwa, Wiv ˆeMGgi mgvwa, nvRx kvnevR mgvwa, bvwi±`vi wLËÓ¡vb
mgvwa, AvwRgcyi KeiÕ©vb, ebvbx KeiÕ©vb, BZÅvw`|
wkÞvi nvi, wkÞv cÉwZÓ¤vb
Mo nvi 53.9%; cyi‚l 60.1%,
gwnjv 45.9%| wkÞv cÉwZÓ¤vb: Õ¼vqîkvwmZ wek¼we`Åvjq 4, ˆemiKvwi wek¼we`Åvjq
15, miKvwi ˆgwWGKj KGjR 4, ˆemiKvwi ˆgwWGKj KGjR 11, KvwiMwi cÉwkÞY
KGjR 2, miKvwi wkÞK cÉwkÞY KGjR 3, miKvwi KGjR 28, ˆemiKvwi KGjR 97,
AvBb KGjR 3, miKvwi nvBÕ•zj 55, ˆemiKvwi nvBÕ•zj 315, Rywbqi nvBÕ•zj
24, gv`Ëvmv 165, miKvwi cÉv^wgK we`Åvjq 399, ˆemiKvwi cÉv^wgK we`Åvjq
226, Bswjk wgwWqvg Õ•zj 18, ‰bwRI I mÅvGUjvBU cwiPvwjZ cÉv^wgK we`Åvjq
149, cÉvBgvwi wkÞK BbwÕ¡wUDU 3, KvwiMwi cÉwkÞY BbwÕ¡wUDU 4, wKíviMvGUÆb
143| cÉvPxb I mycwiwPZ cÉwZÓ¤vb: AvigvwbGUvjv nvB Õ•zj (100 eQi cyiGbv),
RM®²v^ KGjR (1884), cMR Õ•zj (1828), cvVvb ˆUvjv cÉv^wgK we`Åvjq (1888,
avgivB), ˆivqvBj cÉv^wgK we`Åvjq (1887, avgivB), XvKv KGjR (1841), Aai
P±`Ê DœP we`Åvjq (1913, mvfvi), XvKv wek¼we`Åvjq (1921), RvnvãxibMi
wek¼we`Åvjq (1970), BGWb KGjR, evsjvG`k cÉGKŒkj wek¼we`Åvjq (1962),
XvKv ˆgwWGKj KGjR nvmcvZvj (1946), ˆm´ŸÈvj DBGg´Ö KGjR (cƒeÆ bvg b^ÆeË‚K
nj), ˆm´Ÿ ˆMÉMix nvB Õ•zj (1892), miKvwi gymwjg nvB Õ•zj (1874), ˆK.‰j
Rywejx Õ•zj I KGjR (1866), wfKvi‚bGbmv byb Õ•zj I KGjR, XvKv bUi ˆWg
KGjR (1949), nwjò×m Õ•zj, miKvwi jÅveGiUix Õ•zj, gwZwSj miKvwi DœP we`Åvjq,
XvKv ˆiwmGWw´Öqvj gGWj Õ•zj I KGjR, Rqcvov cvBjU DœP we`Åvjq (1902,
ˆ`vnvi)|
Š`wbK cò-cwòKv I mvgwqKx
Š`wbK (evsjv): XvKv wbDR, BGîdvK,
BbwKjve, ˆfvGii KvMR, cÉ^g AvGjv, evsjvi evYx, msev`, RbK¥¤, hyMv¯¦i,
msMÉvg, i…cvjx, Š`wbK evsjv, w`bKvj, A^ÆbxwZ, gyî×K¥¤, AvRGKi KvMR,
Avj-Avgxb, Š`wbK ˆfvi, ˆ`k RbZv, Rbc^, R¯Ãf„wg, Lei, wgÍÏvZ, mgvPvi,
kwî×, ˆ`k evsjv, gvbeRwgb, evsjvevRvi BZÅvw`| Š`wbK (BsGiwR): wbDR ˆW,
evsjvG`k UvBgm, evsjvG`k AeRvifvi, w` ˆWBwj Õ¡vi, w` BbwWGcbGW´Ÿ, w`
wbDGbkb, w` dvBbvw´Öqvj ‰ÝGcÉm, w` ˆgviwbs mvb| mvµ¦vwnK: ‰B mgq, ‰KZv,
eZÆgvb w`bKvj, QywU, XvKv Kzwiqvi, cƒeÆvfvm, mxc, MÉvg evZÆv, wewPòv,
cƒwYÆgv, hvqhvqw`b, myM®¬v, ˆiveevi, ˆfvGii wkwki, ò×xovGjvK, gxicyi
evZÆv, RvMÉZ K¥¤, mvfvi evZÆv, mvd K^v, mvfvi K¥¤, MYfvlÅ BZÅvw`| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ
Aejyµ¦ cwòKv: ev®¬e cwòKv (1874,), Š`wbK AvRv` (1935), mvµ¦vwnK ˆgvnvÁÃv`x
(1910), Š`wbK behyM (1941), mgKvj (1854), mvwnZÅ cò (1948), Š`wbK LvG`g
(1910), meyRcò (1914), ˆgvmGjg fviZ (1920), KGÍÏvj (1923), Avj Bmjvg
(1915), ‰WzGKkb ˆMGRU (1846), mvµ¦vwnK evZÆven (1856), Õ¼G`k (gvwmK
cwòKv, 1854), eã`ƒZ (1829), eã`kÆb (1872), bebƒi (1903), ˆeãj ˆMGRU
(1780), ˆeãj ˆMGRwU (1818), wkLv (1927), mIMvZ (1918), evmbv (1908),
BZÅvw`|
mvsÕ•‡wZK cÉwZÓ¤vb KÑve 447, mwgwZ I msMVb 99, gwnjv msMVb 74,
mgevq mwgwZ 367, cvewjK jvBGeËwi 59, Rv`yNi 6, bvUÅgç 17, bvUÅ`j 15,
wmGbgv nj 147, ˆLjvi gvV 55, ˆÕ¡wWqvg 8, wRgGbwmqvg 18, KwgDwbwU ˆm´Ÿvi
115, wPwoqvLvbv 1, myBwgs cyj 12| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ cÉwZÓ¤vb:
XvKv KÑve, RvZxq ˆcÉmKÑve, ˆjwWm KÑve, AwdmvmÆ KÑve, ŠmwbK KÑve, ivIqv
KÑve, ˆK±`Êxq cvewjK jvBGeËwi, RvZxq Mɯ©GK±`Ê, RvZxq AvKÆvBem, ivRv
ivgGgvnb ivq jvBGeËwi, RvZxq Rv`yNi, Avnmvb gwéj Rv`yNi, gxicyi RvZxq
wPwoqvLvbv, wk÷ ‰KvGWgx, wk͸Kjv ‰KvGWgx, BmjvwgK dvDG´£kb, evsjv ‰KvGWgx,
wek¼ mvwnZÅ ˆK±`Ê, evsjvG`k ‰wkqvwUK ˆmvmvBwU, ‰K bÁ¼i RvZxq ˆÕ¡wWqvg
(eãe®¬z ˆÕ¡wWqvg), BZÅvw`|
RbGMvÓ¤xi cÉavb ˆckvmgƒn
K‡wl 7.62%, K‡wl kÉwgK 4.41%,
wk͸ 1.87%, eÅemv 23.08%, PvKwi 31.49%, evoxfvov 2.23%, cwienY 8.53%,
wbgÆvY kÉwgK 2.76%, AK‡wl kÉwgK 2.71%, AbÅvbÅ 15.3%|
f„wgi eÅenvi PvlGhvMÅ Rwg 17248 ˆnÙi, cwZZ Rwg 207 ˆnÙi, emvem I
wk͸ ‰jvKv 128905 ˆnÙi| ‰K dmwj 36.5%, ˆ`v dmwj 51%, wZb dmwj 12.5%|
ˆmGPi AvIZvq Avevw` Rwg 64%|
cÉ^g ˆkÉYxi Avevw` Rwgi gƒjÅ
0.01 ˆnÙi cÉwZ wek nvRvi ˆ^GK 12 jÞ UvKv|
cÉavb K‡wl dmj avb, Avjy, Wvj, wcuqvR, imyb, wPbvev`vg, Av`v, mycvwi,
kvKmewR, Mg, AvL, ZigyR, gwiP, fzëv|
wejyµ¦ ev wejyµ¦cÉvq dmjvw`
Avk Kzgvix avb, ˆKŒjRx AvDk, wZj, wZwm, mwilv, Zzjv, cvU, KvDb, gmyi,
ˆQvjv, Aoni, BZÅvw`|
cÉavb dj-djvw` Avg, KuvVvj, Kjv, ˆcuGc, RjcvB, Kvgivãv, bvwiGKj, Kzj,
ˆcqviv, ZigyR|
grmÅ, Mevw` c÷ I nuvm-gyiwMi
Lvgvi grmÅ 256, Mevw` c÷ 285, nuvm-gyiwM 482|
ˆhvMvGhvM weGklZ½ cvKv ivÕ¦v 1063 wKwg, AvavcvKv ivÕ¦v 340 wKwg, KuvPv
ivÕ¦v 839 wKwg; ˆijc^ 20 wKwg| cÉavb cÉavb ˆhvMvGhvM ˆK±`Ê: wRqv Av¯¦RÆvwZK
wegvb e±`i, Kgjvcyi ˆij ˆÕ¡kb, m`iNvU jç UvwgÆbvj, mvGq`vev` evm UvwgÆbvj,
MveZjx evm UvwgÆbvj I gnvLvjx evm UvwgÆbvj|
wejyµ¦ ev wejyµ¦cÉvq mbvZb
evnb cvwÍ•, Mi‚ I ˆNvovi Mvwo, Mqbv ˆbŒKv, mvÁ·vb
ˆbŒKv, BZÅvw`|
wk͸ I KjKviLvbv MvGgÆ´Ÿm wk͸, cvUKj, KvcGoi Kj, wmivwgK B´£vwÕ¡ËR,
ˆefvGiR B´£vwÕ¡ËR, MvGgÆ´Ÿm B´£vwUÇR, RzZvi KviLvbv, wcÉw´Ÿs AÅv´£ WvBs
dÅvÙwi, UÇv´ÖdgÆvi B´£vwÕ¡ËR, AGUvGgvevBj B´£vwÕ¡ËR, weÕ•zU I ˆeËW dÅvÙwi,
dvgÆvwmDwUKÅvjm B´£vwÕ¡ËR, mvevb KviLvbv, BGUi fvUv, ˆcB´Ÿm KviLvbv,
ˆKvΣ ˆÕ¡vGiR, IGqwΣs, m’wgj, KmGgwUÝ mvgMÉx Drcv`b wk͸, eidKj, AvUv-gq`vi
Kj, wÕ¡j IqvKÆm, grmÅ cÉwò×qvRvZKiY wk͸, avbKj, KivZKj, QvcvLvbv, ejGcb,
cwjw^b I jç ŠZwii KviLvbv BZÅvw`| ‰ Qvov XvKvi bevecyi, ˆavjvBLvj, eskvj,
myòvcyi cÉf‡wZ Õ©vGb Þz`Ë h¯¨vsk ŠZwii AGbK KviLvbv iGqGQ|
KzwUiwk͸ ZuvZ, Kuvmv I wcZj, ˆmjvB KvR, euvk I ˆeGZi KvR, Õ¼YÆKvi, Kvgvi,
Kzgvi, KvGVi KvR, nÕ¦wk͸ BZÅvw`| ‰K mgq XvKvi gmwjb wk͸ mviv weGk¼
weLÅvZ wQj, wK¯§ Dwbk kZGKi gvSvgvwS mgq ‰ wk͸ e®¬ nGq hvq|
nvUevRvi I ˆgjv nvU, evRvi I kwcs ˆm´Ÿvi 316, ˆgjv 72| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ nvU:
MveZjx Mi‚i nvU, mvi‚wjqv nvU, (ˆWgiv DcGRjv), avgivB, kÉxivgcyi, Kvjvgcyi
(avgivB DcGRjv), Rqcvov, KvwZÆKcyi, ˆ`vnvi, ˆgayjv (ˆ`vnvi DcGRjv)|
DGÍÏLGhvMÅ evRvi: KvIivb evRvi, Kvµ¦vb evRvi, IqvBR NvU evRvi, PK evRvi,
ZuvZx evRvi, bqv evRvi, bvwRiv evRvi, evsjv evRvi, evey evRvi, ˆgŒjfx
evRvi, ebvbx evRvi, kÅvg evRvi, ivGqi evRvi, wmwóK evRvi, ˆmvqvix NvU
evRvi| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ gvGKÆU I kwcs ˆm´Ÿvi: XvKv wbDgvGKÆU, evqZzj ˆgvKviig
mycvi gvGKÆU, àjkvb gvGKÆU, cxi Bqvwgwb gvGKÆU, AvwRR mycvi gvGKÆU,
BÓ¡vYÆ µÏvRv, ‰ÅvwjdÅv´Ÿ ˆivW, eãevRvi, ˆgŒPvK, avbgw´£ nKvmÆ gvGKÆU,
ivRavbx mycvi gvGKÆU, Avos, ivcv µÏvRv, BKevi ˆm´Ÿvi, wWwmwm gvGKÆU,
‰wewm mwcs KgGµÏÝ, ivBGdjm ˆÕ•vqvi BZÅvw`| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ ˆgjv: Av¯¦RÆvwZK
evwYRÅ ˆgjv, ‰KzGk eB ˆgjv, Pvi‚ Kvi‚wk͸ ˆgjv, igbvi ŠekvLx ˆgjv, avgivBi
i^hvòv ˆgjv, mvfvGii evnvîi cÉnGii ˆgjv, ˆNvov wcGii ˆgjv, avgivB ˆcŒl
msò×vw¯¦ ˆgjv, beveMGéi ŠeivMx
ˆcŒl ˆgjv, BZÅvw`| DGÍÏLGhvMÅ AvevwmK ˆnvGUj: cÅvb cÅvwmwdK ˆmvbviMuvI,
XvKv ˆkivUb, cƒeÆvbx ˆnvGUj, my±`ieb ˆnvGUj BZÅvw`|
cÉavb iµ¦vwb `ËeÅ Pvj, mwilv, kvKmewR, Kjv, KuvVvj, wPbvev`vg, bvwiGKj, ŠZwi ˆcvlvK, BGjKUÇwbÝ,
BGjKwUÇK wRwblcò, Jla, KmGgwUÝ mvgMÉx,
BZÅvw`|
‰bwRI KvhÆò×g MÉvgxY eÅvsK, eËÅvK, ˆKqvi, Avkv, KvwiZvm, MYÕ¼vÕ©Å ˆK±`Ê, wmwmwWwe,
cÉwkKv, wm wm wW, ‰G`k, mgw¯¼Z RbKjÅvY ˆK±`Ê, wk÷ cÍÏx, Õ¼wbfÆi evsjvG`k,
Iqv룮 wfkb, D®²qb, BZÅvw`|
Õ¼vÕ©ÅGK±`Ê miKvwi nvmcvZvj 20, ˆemiKvwi nvmcvZvj I wKÑwbK 225, DcGRjv Õ¼vÕ©Å
KgGµÏÝ 5, wkkyKjÅvY I gvZ‡gãj ˆK±`Ê 75, DcÕ¼vÕ©Å ˆK±`Ê 127, cwievi cwiK͸bv
ˆK±`Ê 361, c÷ nvmcvZvj 8|
[ˆgv. Zznxb ˆgvÍÏv]
