wPKv
feb ˆMŒo `yMÆ-bMixi Afů¦Gi `wÞY-cƒeÆ ˆKvGY AewÕ©Z|
‰wU cƒeÆw`GK ˆMvgwZ ˆZviGYi mGã ‰K ˆiLvq wbwgÆZ| ˆgivgGZi cƒGeÆ ‰i Afů¦ifvGM
SuvGK SuvGK ev`yGii AeÕ©vGbi KviGY febwUi ‰i…c bvgKiY nGqGQ| eMÆvKvi
bKkvi ‰ BgviZ cvíyqvi ‰KjvLx mgvwaGmŒa ‰i Abyi…c ixwZGZ wbwgÆZ|
AvGjKRv´£vi Kvwbsnvg ‰ ‰jvKvq eÅvcK RwicKvhÆ cwiPvjbv KGib (Archaeological Survey of India, XV,
Calcutta, 1882)| Kvwbsnvgmn cÉ^g w`GKi Z^Åvby®¬vbxiv ‰KjvLx
mgvwaGmŒGai mGã wbgÆvYixwZi mv`†GkÅi KviGY wPKv cÉvmv`GK ivRv MGYk ‰i
esGki kvmbcieZÆx bZzb mvjZvbvGZi cÉwZÓ¤vZv bvwmi‚óxb gvngy` kvn ‰i
(1442-59) mgvwaGmŒa eGj gGb KGiwQGjb| febwUi
mvgGbi w`GK ‰KwU `i`vjvGbi AeÕ©vb ‰ gZGK bvKP KGi
ˆ`q| cÞv¯¦Gi ‰wU ‰KwU `dZiLvbv ev Awdm feb wnGmGe wbwgÆZ nGqwQj eGj
cÉPwjZ wek¼vmGK mcÉgvY KGi| ‰KjvLx mgvwaGmŒGai Zzjbvq ‰wU LyeB AbvoÁ¼i
‰es ‰i cvGki AbÅvbÅ BgviGZi a»smveGkl ˆ^GK w«¼Zxq aviYvwUB ˆewk mgxPxb
eGj gGb nq| febwUi cwøg w`GK Õ¦Á¿wfGZi `xNÆ mvwii AwÕ¦Z½ ˆ^GK ‰LvGb
‰KwU Ak¼kvjv wQj eGj aviYv Kiv hvq| myjZvGbi cÉkvmwbK KvhvÆjGqi Ask
‰es ˆMŒo `yMÆ-bMixi ˆMvgwZ ˆZviGYi mGã ‰K ˆiLvq wbwgÆZ wPKvfeb Lye mÁ¿eZ
`yMÆ-bMix I `yGMÆi dUGKi wbgÆvZv
bvwmi‚óxb gvngy` kvn (1442-59)
KZ‡ÆK wbwgÆZ nGq ^vKGe|
wPKv
cÉvmv`wU ‰KwU eMÆvKvi BgviZ| Afů¦ifvGM ‰i cÉwZwU w`GKi cwigvc 12.8
wgUvi; ewnfÆvGM 21.65 wgUvi ‰es ˆ`qvj 4.52 wgUvi cyi‚| ˆMŒo-jLGbŒwZi
febàwji gGaÅ ‰i ˆ`qvj meGPGq cyi‚| ˆMvjvKvi AvK‡wZi MÁ¼yRwU Õ•zBç-‰i Dci
Õ©vwcZ| febwUi evBGii w`GKi cÉvPxi Lvov BbGmU I AdGmU cÅvGbj «¼viv AjsK‡Z|
ˆKvGYi ˆMvjvKvi eyiyRmn mgMÉ ˆ`qvjMvGò mÁ·ÉmvwiZ `woi QuvP bKkv «¼viv
‰ cÅvGbjàwj wefî×| KvwbÆmwU eò× ‰es ‰Kmgq ‰wU Uvwji KvR «¼viv mymwäZ
wQj| Avwe` Avjx LvGbi mgq ‰i wPn× AvweÓ•‡Z nGqGQ| febwUi Afů¦Gi ‰es
wLjvbmgƒGni wòGKvYvKvi AsGk
c`KvK‡wZ bKkvi AvKvGi Uvwj mävi AeGkl ‰LbI cwi`†Ó¡ nq| [‰.we.‰g ˆnvmvBb]
