Bw´£qvb B´£vwÕ¡Ëqvj AÅvGmvwmGqkb   evsjvq Õ¼G`kx AvG±`vjb ‰i dj| cÉg^bv^ emyi DG`ÅvGM ‰wU cÉwZwÓ¤Z nq| KvwiMwi wkÞvi cÉmviB RvZxq wk͸vqGbi ˆÞGò ‰KwU cÉGqvRbxq c`GÞc ‰ aviYv «¼viv cÉfvweZ nGq wZwb ˆek KGqKwU wbe®¬ cÉKvk KGib, ˆhLvGb wZwb AvaywbK weævbwfwîK wk͸ DG`ÅvM MÉnGYi cÉGqvRbxqZvi cGÞ hywî× cÉ`kÆb KGib| 1886 mvGj cÉKvwkZ ‰KwU cÉPvicGò KvwiMwi wkÞvGK ‘weævb-wk͸’ cÉwZÓ¤vi cƒeÆkZÆ eGj gZ cÉKvk KGi wewf®² wkG͸i ˆUÝUvBj, WvBs, UÅvbvwi, wPwb-weGkvab, mvevb, KuvP, LwbRwk͸, avZe wk͸ BZÅvw` ‰KwU ZvwjKvI DGÍÏL KGib| Zuvi cÉGPÓ¡vq 1891 mvGj fviGZ cÉ^g evGii gGZv wk͸msò×v¯¦ ‰KwU mGÁÃjb AbywÓ¤Z nq| weËwUk Bw´£qvb AÅvGmvwmGqkGbi KvhÆvjGq Õ¼qs cÉg^bv^ emyi mfvcwZGZ½ AbywÓ¤Z ‰ mGÁÃjGb Bw´£qvb B´£vwÕ¡Ëqvj AÅvGmvwmGqkb MwVZ nq| cÉg^bv^ emy nb msMVGbi cÉ^g A‹eZwbK mwPe|

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AvB.AvB.‰ evsjvi wk͸ AvG±`vjbGK DrmvwnZ KGiwQj| mvZ AvUwU RGq´Ÿ Õ¡K ˆKvÁ·vwb Pvjy nGqwQj| emy cieZÆx mgGq wjGLwQGjb ˆh, HmgGq ‰ aiGbi wkG͸vG`ÅvM ÷i‚i RbÅ Dchyî× mgq wQj bv| cÉK‡ZcGÞ H mKj ˆKvÁ·vwbi gGaÅ `y-‰KUv 1906 mvj chƯ¦ wUGKwQj| wewf®² msev`cGò msMVGbi evwlÆK mfvmgƒGni DGÍÏL cvIqv ˆMGjI, ˆevSv hvq ˆh, 1905 mvGji gGaÅB msMVbwU ài‚Z½ nvwiGq ˆdGj| cieZÆx mgGq ‰i f„wgKv MÉnY KGiwQj Bw´£qvb B´£vwÕ¡Ëqvj KbdvGi´Ö|  [AwgZ fëvPvhÆÅ]