AvjZvd
gvngy`
(1933-1971) mãxZwk͸x, msÕ•‡wZKgÆx I knx` gywî×Ghv«¬v|
ewikvj knGi Zuvi R¯Ã| Zuvi cÉK‡Z bvg ‰.‰b.‰g AvjZvd Avjx| 1948 mvGj
ewikvj ˆRjv Õ•zj ˆ^GK gÅvwUÇK cvm KGi wZwb wKQyyw`b we.‰g KGjGR AaÅqb
KGib; cGi KjKvZvi AvUÆ Õ•zGj Qwe AuvKv ˆkGLb| Škke ˆ^GKB
mãxGZi cÉwZ AvjZvd gvngyG`i AbyivM cÉKvk cvq| Zuvi K¥¤ wQj `i` Avi AvGgGR
fiv| ewikvj ˆRjv Õ•zGj covi mgqB Zuvi mãxZPPÆv ÷i‚ nq ‰es A͸ eqGmB
wZwb wbGRi cÉGPÓ¡vq MYmãxZ Avqî KGib|
wewf®² Rjmv-AbyÓ¤vGb mãxZ cwiGekb KGi wZwb cÉksmv ARÆb KGib| weLÅvZ ˆenvjvev`K myGib ivGqi wbKU
wZwb mãxGZi cÉv^wgK Zvwjg MÉnY KGib|
1950
mvGj AvjZvd gvngy` XvKv ‰Gm ‘aƒgGKZz wk͸x msN’-‰ ˆhvM`vb KGib| cGi wZwb fvlv AvG±`vjGb ˆhvM
ˆ`b ‰es MYRvMiGYi jGÞÅ eü MYmãxZ cwiGekb KGib| ‘Avgvi fvBGqi
iGî× ivãvGbv ‰KzGk ˆdeË‚qvwi Avwg wK fzwjGZ cvwi’ fvlv-knx`G`i
DGóGk Avõyj Mvddvi ˆPŒayix iwPZ ‰B weLÅvZ MvbwU eZÆgvGb
ˆh myGi MvIqv nq Zvi iPwqZv AvjZvd gvngy`| ‰i gvaÅGg wZwb evsjvG`Gki
RbMGYi n…`Gq ÕÃiYxq nGq AvGQb|
|
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AvjZvd
gvngy` |
1956
mvGj wfGqbvq AvGqvwRZ kvw¯¦ mGÁÃjGb hvIqvi Avg¯¨Y ˆcGq wZwb KivwP chƯ¦
wMGqwQGjb, wK¯§ ZrKvjxb cvwKÕ¦vb miKvi Zuvi cvmGcvUÆ evGRqvµ¦ Kivq wZwb
Avi ˆhGZ cvGib wb| H mgq wZwb ˆ`Gk bv wdGi 1963 chƯ¦ KivwPGZB AeÕ©vb
KGib| ˆmLvGb wZwb IÕ¦v` Ave`yj KvG`i Luvi wbKU DœPvãmãxGZ Zvwjg ˆbb|
wKQyKvj b†ZÅwk͸x NbkÅvg I mãxZwk͸x ˆ`ey fëvPvGhÆi mGãI wZwb KvR KGib| KivwP ˆ^GK XvKvq wdGi 1965 mvGji w`GK wZwb PjwœPGò
mãxZ cwiPvjbvi KvR ÷i‚ KGib ‰es Zvbnv, KÅvqGm Küu, Kvi
eD-mn DwbkwU QvqvQweGZ mãxZ cwiPvjbv KGib| ‰i cvkvcvwk Zuvi mvsMVwbK
ZrciZvI AeÅvnZ ^vGK| ‰ mgq wZwb ‘ò×vw¯¦ wkw͸GMvÓ¤x’mn AGbK msMVGbi
mGã hyî× nb ‰es wewf®² mfv-mwgwZGZ MYmãxZ cwiGekb KGib|
eãmsÕ•‡wZi
weKvGki RbÅ huviv msMÉvg KGiGQb, AvjZvd gvngy` wQGjb ZuvG`i AbÅZg| Aâb
wkG͸I Zuvi eyÅrcwî wQj| 1971 mvGj Õ¼vaxbZv hyG«¬i mgq wZwb ˆ`kvñGevaK
Mvb iPbv I cwiGekbvi gvaÅGg gywî×Ghv«¬v I Õ¼vaxbZvKvgx RbMYGK MfxifvGe
D«¼y«¬ KGib| Zuvi ˆmme Mvb ZLb Õ¼vaxb evsjv ˆeZvi ˆK±`Ê ˆ^GK
cÉPvwiZ nGZv| gywî×Ghv«¬vG`i A^Æ I Lv`Å w`GqI wZwb cÉZÅÞÅfvGe Õ¼vaxbZv
msMÉvGg mvnvhÅ KGib| H eQi 30 AvMÕ¡ cvKevwnbxi ˆjvGKiv ZuvGK Zuvi XvKvi
evmÕ©vb ˆ^GK aGi wbGq wMGq wbgÆgfvGe nZÅv KGi| ˆ`Gki msÕ•‡wZPPÆv I gywî×hyG«¬
Ae`vGbi RbÅ 1977 mvGj evsjvG`k miKvi ZuvGK giGYvîi ‰KzGk c`GK f„wlZ
KGi| [ˆgveviK ˆnvGmb Lvb]
