AÅv^GjwUÝ ‰KwU cÉwZGhvwMZvcƒYÆ UÇvK
I wdΣ BGf´Ÿ, hvGZ A¯¦fÆyî× iGqGQ wewf®² aiGbi ˆ`Œo, Suvc I wbGÞc| ˆ`ŒGoi
gGaÅ iGqGQ ռ͸ `ƒiGZ½i wÕcÉ´Ÿ, nvGWÆjm, gÅviv^b BZÅvw`| RvwÁ·s BGf´ŸmgƒGni
gGaÅ iGqGQ nvB RvÁ·, js RvÁ·, wUÇcj RvÁ· I ˆcvjfΟ| Avi ˆ^Ëvwqs BGf´ŸmgƒGni
gGaÅ iGqGQ ekÆv, ˆMvjK, PvKwZ I nÅvgvi wbGÞc|
1913 mvGj
myBGWGbi ivRavbx Õ¡KGnvGg 70wU ˆ`Gki cÉwZwbwaG`i mGÁÃjGb MwVZ nq AÅv^GjwUÝ-‰i
mGeÆvœP D®²qbKvix I wbq¯¨K msÕ©v Av¯¦RÆvwZK AÅvGgPvi AÅv^GjwUÝ ˆdWvGikb|
evsjvG`k AÅvGgPvi AÅv^GjwUÝ ˆdWvGikb MwVZ nq 1972 mvGj| ‰B ˆdWvGikb
1973 mvGj AvB‰‰‰d I ‰wkqvb AÅvGgPvi AÅv^GjwUÝ ˆdWvGikGbi m`mÅc` jvf
KGi|
evsjvG`k
Õ©vbxq chÆvGq AÅv^GjwUGÝi ˆhme BGf´Ÿ
Abykxjb KGi ^vGK Zvi gGaÅ iGqGQ wewf®² `ƒiGZ½i wÕ·Ë´Ÿ I ˆ`Œo, ˆÕ¡cj
ˆPR, nvGWÆjm, ekÆv, ˆMvjK, PvKwZ I nÅvgvi wbGÞc, `xNÆ jÁ¹, DœP jÁ¹,
wUÇcj RvÁ·, gÅviv^b, wiGj, ˆcvjfΟ, kUcyU cÉf‡wZ|
evsjvG`k
‰ chƯ¦ AÅv^GjwUGÝi AGbKàwj Av¯¦RÆvwZK UzbÆvGgG´Ÿ AskMÉnY KGiGQ| Av¯¦RÆvwZK
chÆvGq AGbKàwj BGfG´Ÿ AskMÉnY KiGjI mvdjÅ ‰GmGQ gƒjZ wÕcÉ´Ÿ I js RvÁ·
ˆ^GK| evsjvG`k meÆGkl 1998 mvGji AvUjv´Ÿv AwjwÁ·K I ‰wkqvb ˆMgGmi AÅv^GjwUGÝ
AskMÉnY KGi| ZGe ˆ`Gki evBGi mvdGjÅi gyL ˆ`GLGQ ‰Kgvò mvd ˆMgGm| ˆbcvGj
AbywÓ¤Z 1984 mvGji cÉ^g mvd ˆMgGm js RvGÁ· m¦YÆc`K cvb evsjvG`Gki gywReyi ingvb gwÍÏK| `jMZfvGe evsjvG`k
ˆmevGii mvd ˆMgGm 4100 wgUvi wiGjGZ Õ¼YÆc`K jvf KGi| 1993 mvGj XvKvq
AbywÓ¤Z 4^Æ mvd ˆMgGm evsjvG`Gki `Ë‚ZZg gvbe wegj Zid`vi 100 wgUvi wÕcÉG´Ÿ
Õ¼YÆc`K cvb| gv`ËvGR AbywÓ¤Z 1995 mvGji mvd ˆMgGm evsjvG`Gki gvnveye
Avjg 200 wgUvi wÕcÉG´Ÿ Õ¼YÆc`K jvf KGib|
evsjvG`k
AÅvGgPvi AÅv^GjwUÝ ˆdWvGikGbi DG`ÅvGM ˆh mgÕ¦ AÅv^GjwUÝ cÉwZGhvwMZvi
AvGqvRb Kiv nq Zvi gGaÅ iGqGQ RvZxq AÅv^GjwUÝ cÉwZGhvwMZv, RvZxq mvgvi
AÅv^GjwUÝ cÉwZGhvwMZv, RvZxq Rywbqi AÅv^GjwUÝ cÉwZGhvwMZv, wgwb gÅviv^b
(eãe®¬z ˆÕ¡wWqvg ˆ^GK wgicyi ˆkGi evsjv ˆÕ¡wWqvg) cÉf‡wZ|
ˆdWvGikb
KZ‡ÆK Õ¼xK‡wZcÉvµ¦ ò×xov msMVbmgƒGni gGaÅ iGqGQ me ˆRjv I wefvMxq msÕ©v,
wek¼we`Åvjq, wkÞv ˆevWÆ, mvwfÆGmm (AvwgÆ, wewWAvi, ˆbwf, cywjk, Avbmvi)
BZÅvw` ‰es weGR‰gwm, wewU‰gwm, wUAÅv´£wU, ˆijIGq, KvÕ¡gm cÉf‡wZ eo eo cÉwZÓ¤vGbi ò×xov msÕ©vmgƒn| [ˆMvdivb dvi‚Kx]
